[ssf] Legal eagles
Chris Malins
c.malins at sheffield.ac.uk
Thu Apr 28 17:15:57 BST 2005
My favourite comment from the attorney general:
Resolution 1441 would have provided that a further decision of the
Security Council to sanction force was required if that had been
intended. All it requires is reporting to and discussion by the
Security Council of Iraq's failures, but not an express further
decision to authorise force.
I think its pretty clear that the security council always intend to go
to war if they don't explicitly state otherwise. The very idea that they
would have included an explicit authorisation to go to war, just because
that was what they in fact meant, is clearly preposterous. Imagine the
extra paper it would have wasted.
And surely the important question here, behind the general principle of
waging war willy nilly, is not whether the war was legal, but that Tony
'I'm a barrister' Blair thinks that war is the sort of thing where it is
appropriate to use convoluted lawyeristic arguments, rather than
obtaining clarity. Wouldn't we rather have Blair either say, 'although
war may not be legal, i believe it is necessary and right' which would
at least show intellectual honesty, or else 'the rule of law must be
upheld, therefore I will not go to war without the explicit
authorisation of the security council, the only body the international
community empowers to make such decisions', rather than 'I want to go to
war, so I am going to weasel my way through the imprecision of
legislation drafted by those self same powers now intending to go to war'.
And last but not least, surely this sort of thing must be a barrier to
future action by the security council. Russia, China and France may be
legitimately suspicious of passing any resolution which may leave
wriggle room for unwanted military action by the US/UK, and this may in
fact prevent the UN from taking relatively legitimate measures not
including warfare in the future.
Bastards.
Chris
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